Cyber ​​Security Operation Centers (SOC) have become a critical security solution, especially for large-scale organizations and public institutions, with the changes and developments they have undergone over the years. The fact that cyber threats are becoming more advanced and intelligent every day has led to the diversity and updates of security solutions offered with SOC services. SOCs are more than just a unit that monitors organizations and governments 24/7, 365 days a year against increasing cyber threats with their experienced security experts and advanced technologies.

Before talking about the current structure of SOC technologies, let me examine the evolution they have undergone over the years.

The First Cybersecurity Centers

In the early 2000s, cybersecurity centers were small units within larger companies. Cybersecurity was generally managed by IT (Information Technologies) units. At that time, the magnitude of cyber threats was quite low compared to today. Therefore, the mission of these centers was only to protect, strengthen networks and provide regular reporting.

Cybersecurity Focused Operations Centers

In the 2010s, cybersecurity centers began to face a greater number of cyber threats. During this period, centers grew, often becoming completely separate, specialized units. At the same time, hardware and software solutions for these centers were developed and integrated with various common interfaces. This increased the likelihood of successfully preventing cyber attacks.

SOC and Artificial Intelligence

Since the beginning of the 2020s, the development and widespread use of artificial intelligence technology has also begun to be used in cybersecurity centers. Artificial intelligence can be used in several different ways in cybersecurity centers. First, it can automatically detect cyber threats by providing improved threat prevention and detection solutions. Second, independent cybersecurity solutions that work to prevent and detect cyber threats with machine learning can be developed.

Cybersecurity centers have undergone significant changes over the years. These changes have occurred with the increase in cyberattacks and the development of technology. Today, SOC solutions have become better and more effective, providing better protection against cyberattacks. Therefore, cybersecurity centers are expected to develop further in the future.

Let’s talk about SOC technologies by answering the question of what are the changes in today’s SOC services.

What is MDR (Managed Detection and Response)?

In today’s cybersecurity world, we are faced with the concept of MDR (Managed Detection and Response). Reactive approaches that only report alarms are no longer sufficient to reduce the risks of organizations. Since traditional security measures are insufficient, the MDR service emerges as an integrated security solution to detect and respond to new generation threats.

MDR uses a range of technologies and services to detect and eliminate dangerous threats. These services are customized according to the security needs of organizations and layered advanced security can be provided. MDR services are usually provided by an MDR service provider and require a high level of analysis and monitoring to ensure security with a proactive approach.

MDR services continuously monitor, detect and respond to security incidents. These services automatically detect threats and help intervene as quickly as possible. MDR also uses structured technologies to scan the organization’s network in detail to facilitate the rapid elimination of threats.

MDR services are a critical component for ensuring security in many ways. These include regular data backups, keeping the system up-to-date, and frequent testing. A structured and proactive MDR service can increase the security of an organization and minimize the damage that an attack can cause.

What is SOAR (Security Orchestration, Automation and Response)?
Another important topic is SOAR (Security Orchestration, Automation and Response). So what is SOAR? SOAR technology makes the job of cybersecurity analysts easier. SOAR technology automates workflows that include humans to respond to cybersecurity incidents and thus shortens the analysis time. This technology makes analysts more efficient and allows them to tackle multiple problems at the same time.

The importance of SOAR technology is very important for improving the fast decision-making process in the field of cybersecurity. Many organizations reduce cybersecurity risks in their businesses by using this technology. Therefore, we can say that this technology is a very important issue in the field of cybersecurity.

MDR services play an important role in detecting and taking precautions against threats that organizations are exposed to in terms of cyber security with SOAR and technologies positioned around it. By using SOAR and other technologies, they automate the workflow and work more efficiently. Therefore, it is extremely important for businesses to take cyber security seriously and invest in this area.

What are the Points to Consider When Getting SOC Service?
Risk Assessment

Risks are important in cyber security operations and each vulnerability should be evaluated in terms of risk management. The company that receives SOC service should make a risk assessment depending on its activities, history, software and hardware.

Regular and Timely Updates

In order to take cyber security measures, it is very important that updates are made regularly and on time. For this reason, the SOC should take care to update all security software and hardware and take timely action to make the system always secure and protected against threats.

Analysis of Analytical Data

The SOC must analyze all activities taking place in the system and network, and be able to intervene quickly in the event of a possible threat or attack. Security analysis should be performed with the Network Analyzer, Network Monitoring software and Security Information and Event Management software integrated into the system, and reporting should be received at regular intervals.

Precautions Against Technical and Social Engineering Attacks

Technical and social engineering attacks are popular methods used to gain access to systems and data and to commit fraud. The SOC should raise awareness of its customers about data security, take the necessary measures to prevent technical and social engineering attacks for such attacks, and inform its customers.

What are the Complementary Services to SOC Services?
Emergency Response Services

SOC technologies must be able to intervene quickly and effectively in the event of a possible attack or threat. For this reason, the operation center provides emergency response services and ensures the security of its customers by quickly responding to the situation.

Security Consulting and Testing Services

SOC also provides consulting services to its customers on security-related issues. It also ensures the security of its customers by performing security tests on applications and systems.

Tracking of Past Events

SOC can track and analyze past events related to security. In light of this information, risk assessment and security measures can be recommended to customers.

Security Incident Management Services

SOC also offers security incident management services. Within the scope of these services, security incidents are intervened quickly, all interventions are recorded and reported.

In summary, the MDR service is different from a traditional security service where only one technology is used and ends with the notification of alarms. It covers topics such as continuous attack surface monitoring and detection of attack signs with integrated and active operation services.

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